医学检验标本接收流程注意事项

检验标本接收这一步看起来只是扫码入库,实际上很多差错都卡在这里。标本到了以后,我最先看的是人、单、管、项目能不能对上,而不是急着往 LIS 里录。姓名、出生日期、条码、采集时间、标本类型、项目组合,这几项有一个不清楚,后面机器跑得再快也没有意义。 容易出问题的是"看着差不多"。同姓患者、补打条码、手写标签、加做项目、外送标本、采集时间空着,这些都不能靠经验猜。我的做法是有疑点就先挂起,联系采集端确认,确认过程也要留记录。赶时间的时候最容易犯错,但标本一旦进流程,后面再退回来会影响报告时间,也容易把责任说不清。 还有运输和保存条件,不能只看箱子送到了没有。冰袋、避光、固定位置、污染外包装,这些小细节接收时不看,等结果异常再追就晚了。检验技术活不只在仪器旁边,前处理做稳,后面才稳。

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