房贷预批通过后正式批贷为什么还会被卡

很多买家以为拿到 pre-approval 就等于贷款稳了,这个误会很常见。预批只是前面看过收入、信用和大概资产,正式批贷要看的东西细很多,尤其是合同出来以后,贷款条件、房子本身和资金来源都会一起进来。 我见过最常卡的几个点:DTI 算上税和保险后超线,银行流水里有大额进账解释不清,工资单和 W-2 对不上,自雇收入没有足够年份,或者 appraisal 出来以后 LTV 变了。还有人预批后去买车、开新信用卡,信用分和负债一变,前面算好的数字就不一样了。 我现在会提前跟客户讲清楚,预批后到 closing 前不要乱动资金,不要换工作,不要新增债务,所有大额转账先问 loan officer。文件能早补就早补,别等 underwriting 条件出来才开始翻邮箱。正式批贷卡住时,最难的不是补一张纸,是所有人都已经排好 closing 时间,才发现这个条件一时半会过不了。

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